01 - Preheat oven to 400°F. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper or aluminum foil.
02 - In a medium mixing bowl, whisk together the chipotle peppers in adobo, honey, olive oil, apple cider vinegar, minced garlic, smoked paprika, kosher salt, and black pepper until smooth and well combined.
03 - Pat the chicken thighs thoroughly dry with paper towels and arrange them skin-side up on the prepared baking sheet.
04 - Brush the chipotle-honey glaze generously over each chicken thigh, ensuring even coverage. Reserve about 2 tablespoons of the glaze for finishing.
05 - Bake for 30 minutes until the skin is golden brown and the internal temperature reaches 165°F.
06 - Remove the baking sheet from the oven. Brush the chicken thighs with the reserved glaze and sprinkle the shredded smoked Gouda evenly over each piece.
07 - Return to the oven for 5 minutes, or until the cheese is fully melted and bubbling.
08 - Garnish with fresh chopped cilantro and serve alongside lime wedges.