Italian Chocolate Maritozzi Buns (Printable Version)

Pillowy cocoa buns stuffed with chocolate whipped cream, inspired by classic Roman pastry traditions.

# Ingredient List:

→ Dough

01 - 2 3/4 cups all-purpose flour
02 - 1/3 cup unsweetened cocoa powder
03 - 1/2 cup whole milk, lukewarm
04 - 1/4 cup plus 2 tablespoons granulated sugar
05 - 1 packet (2 1/4 tsp) active dry yeast
06 - 1 large egg
07 - 3 tablespoons unsalted butter, softened
08 - 1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract
09 - 1/2 teaspoon salt
10 - 2 oz dark chocolate, chopped

→ Filling

11 - 1 1/4 cups heavy whipping cream
12 - 2 1/2 oz dark chocolate, melted and cooled
13 - 2 tablespoons plus 2 teaspoons powdered sugar
14 - 1 teaspoon vanilla extract

→ For Brushing

15 - 1 egg yolk
16 - 2 tablespoons milk

# How to Make:

01 - In a small bowl, stir the active dry yeast and 1 tablespoon of granulated sugar into the lukewarm whole milk. Let the mixture stand for 10 minutes until it becomes foamy and bubbly, indicating the yeast is active.
02 - In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the all-purpose flour, unsweetened cocoa powder, remaining granulated sugar, and salt until evenly distributed.
03 - Create a well in the center of the dry mixture. Add the egg, vanilla extract, softened unsalted butter, and the activated yeast mixture. Stir with a wooden spoon until a shaggy dough begins to come together.
04 - Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface. Knead by hand or with a stand mixer fitted with a dough hook for 8 to 10 minutes, until the dough becomes soft, smooth, and elastic. During the final minute of kneading, fold in the chopped dark chocolate until evenly distributed throughout.
05 - Transfer the dough to a clean, lightly oiled bowl. Cover with a damp towel or plastic wrap and let rise in a warm, draft-free spot for 1 to 2 hours, or until the dough has doubled in size.
06 - Punch down the risen dough gently. Divide it into 8 equal portions. Shape each piece into an oval bun and arrange them on a baking tray lined with parchment paper, spacing them about 2 inches apart.
07 - Cover the shaped buns loosely with a damp towel or plastic wrap. Allow them to rise for 40 minutes until puffed and nearly doubled.
08 - Preheat the oven to 355°F. Whisk together the egg yolk with 2 tablespoons of milk to make an egg wash. Gently brush the tops of the risen buns with the egg wash for a glossy finish.
09 - Bake on the center rack for 15 to 18 minutes, until the buns are slightly firm to the touch and cooked through. Transfer to a wire rack and let cool completely before filling.
10 - In a chilled mixing bowl, whip the heavy cream with powdered sugar and vanilla extract using an electric mixer until firm peaks hold their shape. Gently fold in the melted and cooled dark chocolate with a spatula until uniformly combined, being careful not to deflate the cream.
11 - Using a serrated knife, slice each cooled bun lengthwise, leaving one side attached as a hinge. Generously pipe or spoon the chocolate whipped cream into each bun. Dust with additional powdered sugar if desired and serve immediately.

# Expert Tips:

01 -
  • The dough is surprisingly forgiving, even if yeast baking usually makes you nervous, and the chocolate streaks inside make every bun look uniquely beautiful.
  • That whipped chocolate cream filling tastes like the inside of a truffle had a baby with a cloud, and people will genuinely not believe you made these at home.
02 -
  • The chopped chocolate in the dough can sink during rising if the pieces are too large, so chop them fairly small, about the size of chocolate chips.
  • Folding the melted chocolate into the cream must be done gently and at room temperature, because warm chocolate will turn your whipped cream into a greasy puddle.
03 -
  • Measure your flour by spooning it into the cup and leveling off with a knife rather than scooping directly, because packed flour can make the buns dense and heavy instead of pillowy.
  • The secret to that bakery-quality glossy finish is brushing the buns twice with egg wash, once right before they go in and once halfway through baking.